Which age categories does the SSA typically utilize in their disability determinations?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) commonly uses specific age categories to evaluate disability claims, as these categories help in distinguishing between how different age groups may be affected by impairments. The first age range, "Under 18," addresses children who may have disabilities and require a different assessment process compared to adults. The subsequent categories, "18-44," "45-64," and "65 and over," reflect significant shifts in the workforce and the capacity for employment.

Individuals between 18 to 44 are generally seen as having more potential to adapt to changes or acquire new skills, while those aged 45 to 64 start to face increasing difficulties in transitioning to different types of work, given potential age-related limitations. Finally, those 65 and over are typically regarded as nearing retirement, which influences their assessment since their ability to work full-time could be less expected.

This systematic categorization allows for an effective understanding of how age impacts disability and employment opportunities, making it a crucial part of the SSA's approach to disability determination.